MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science The Rise of Nationalism in Europe with Answers

Get complete MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science The Rise of Nationalism in Europe with Answers.

MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science The Rise of Nationalism in Europe with Answers
MCQ Questions for Class 10 Social Science The Rise of Nationalism in Europe with Answers

Q. 1) Choose the correct nationality of the artist Frédéric Sorrieu who visualised in his
painting a society made up of Democratic and Social Republic.


(a) German (b) Swiss
(c) French (d) American

[Ans. (b) Swiss


Q. 2) ‘Nationalism’, which emerged as a force in the late 19th century, means


(a) strong devotion for one’s own country and  its history and culture.

(b) strong devotion for one’s own country  without appreciation for other nations.

(c) strong love for one’s own country and hatred for others.

(d) equally strong devotion for all the countries  of the world

. [Ans. (a) strong devotion for one’s own country and  its history and culture.

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Q. 3) Match the term with the statements given below: A ‘Utopian Society’ is


(i) a society under a benevolent monarchy

(ii) a society that is unlikely to ever exist

(iii) a society under the control of a chosen few wise men

(iv) a society under Parliamentary Democracy

(a) (i) & (ii) (b) (ii) & (iii)
(c) (ii) only (d) (iii) only


[Ans. (b (ii) & (iii)

Q. 4) Pick out the correct definition to define the term ’Plebiscite’.

(a) Plebiscite is a direct vote by which only the  female members of a region are asked to  accept or reject a proposal.

(b) Plebiscite is a direct vote by the female  members of a matriarchal system to accept  or reject a proposal.

(c) Plebiscite is a direct vote by only a chosen  few from the total population of a particular  region to accept or reject a proposal.

(d) Plebiscite is a direct vote by which all the  citizens of a region are asked to accept or  reject a proposal.

[Ans. (d) Plebiscite is a direct vote by which all the  citizens of a region are asked to accept or  reject a proposal.

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Q. 5) Ernst Renan believed that the existence of nations is a necessity because


(a) it ensures protection to all inhabitants.

(b) it ensures liberty to all inhabitant citizens.

(c) it ensures Parliamentary form of government to its inhabitants.

(d) it ensures jobs and good health to all its inhabitants.

[Ans. (b) it ensures liberty to all inhabitant citizens

Q. 6) Which of the following countries did not attend the Congress of Vienna?


(a) Britain (b) Russia
(c) Prussia (d) Switzerland

[Ans. (d) Switzerland

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Q. 7) The first great revolution which gave the clear idea of nationalism with its core words: ‘Liberty, Equality and Fraternity’ was:


(a) The Russian Revolution
(b) The French Revolution

(c) The American Revolution
(d) India’s First War of Independence

[Ans. (b) The French Revolution

Q. 8) Which of the following statements about the ‘French Revolution’ are correct?


(i) After the end of the French Revolution  it was proclaimed that it was the people  who would henceforth constitute the  nation and shape its destiny.

(ii) France will have a constitutional monarchy  and the new republic will be headed by a  member of the royal family.

(iii) A centralised administrative system will  be put in place to formulate uniform laws  for all
.
(iv) Imposition of internal custom duties and  dues will continue to exist in France.

(a) (i), (ii) and (iii)      (b) (ii) and (iv)
(c) (i) and (iii)            (d) (iii) and (iv)

[Ans. (c) (i) and (iii)   

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Q. 9) The French revolutionaries declared that the mission and destiny of the French nation was


(a) to conquer the people of Europe.

(b) to liberate the people of Europe from  despo-tism.

(c) to strengthen absolute monarchies in all the  countries of Europe.

(d) to propagate the ideals of liberty, equality  and fraternity in every part of the world.

[Ans. (b) to liberate the people of Europe from  despo-tism


Q. 10) The Civil Code of 1804 in France is usually known as:


(a) The French Revolutionary Code
(b) Napoleonic Code
(c) European Imperial Code
(d) The French Civil Code

[Ans. (b) Napoleonic Code

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Q. 11) The Napoleonic Code was exported to which of the following regions?


(a) England
(b) Spain
(c) Regions under French control
(d) Poland

[Ans. (c) Regions under French control


Q. 12) The liberal nationalism stands for:


(a) freedom for the individual and equality  before law.

(b) preservation of autocracy and clerical  privileges.

(c) freedom for only male members of society  and equality before law.

(d) freedom only for senior citizens.

[Ans. (a) freedom for the individual and equality  before law

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Q. 13) The term ‘Universal Suffrage’ means:


(a) the right to vote and get elected, granted only to men.

(b) the right to vote for all adults.

(c) the right to vote and get elected, granted exclusively to property owning men.

(d) the right to vote and get elected, granted only to educated men and
women.

[Ans. (b) the right to vote for all adults.

Q.14) Which of the following is not a feature or belief of ‘Conservatism’?


(a) Conservatives believe in established, traditional institutions of state and policy.

(b) Conservatives stressed the importance  of tradition and preferred gradual  development to quick change.

(c) Conservatives proposed to return to the  society of pre-revolutionary days and  were against the ideas of modernisation to  strengthen monarchy.

(d) Conservatives believed in the monarchy,  church and other social hierarchies.

[Ans. (c) Conservatives proposed to return to the  society of pre-revolutionary days and  were against the ideas of modernisation to  strengthen monarchy.

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Q. 15) The Treaty of ……………. recognized Greece as an independent nation:


(a) Vienna 1815
(b) Constantinople 1832
(c) Warsaw 1814
(d) Leipzig 1813

[Ans. (b) Constantinople 1832


Q. 16) Who said ‘When France sneezes, the rest of Europe catches cold’?


(a) Garibaldi (b) Bismarck
(c) Mazzini (d) Duke Metternich


[Ans. (d) Duke Metternich

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Q. 17) What happened to Poland at the end of 18th century? Which of the following answers is correct?


(a) Poland achieved independence at the end  of the 18th century.

(b) Poland came totally under the control of  Russia and became part of Russia.

(c) Poland became the part of East Germany.

(d) Poland was partitioned at the end of the  18th century by three Great Powers: Russia,  Prussia and Austria.

[Ans. (d) Poland was partitioned at the end of the  18th century by three Great Powers: Russia,  Prussia and Austria.


Q. 18) Who played the leading role in the unification of Germany?


(a) German Emperor (formerly King of 
Prussia)—Kaiser William I.

(b) Otto Von Bismarck (Prussian Chief Minister).

(c) Johann Gottfried Herder—German philosopher.

(d) Austrian Chancellor—Duke Metternich.

[Ans. (b) Otto Von Bismarck (Prussian Chief Minister).

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Q. 19) Three wars over seven years with Austria, Denmark, Germany and France, ended in


(a) Danish victory (b) Prussian victory
(c) French victory (d) German victory


[Ans. (b) Prussian victory

Q. 20) Who was proclaimed the emperor of Germany in 1871?


(a) Otto Von Bismarck
(b) Victor Emmanuel II
(c) Count Cavour
(d) Kaiser William I of Prussia

[Ans. (d) Kaiser William I of Prussia

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Q. 21) Who became the King of United Italy in 1861?


(a) Giuseppe Garibaldi
(b) Victor Emmanuel II
(c) Count Cavour
(d) Giuseppe Mazzini

[Ans. (b) Victor Emmanuel II


Q. 22) What helped in the formation of a nationstate in Britain?


(a) The formation of a nation-state in Britain  was the result of a sudden upheaval.

(b) In 1688, the monarchy in Britain had seized  the power from English Parliament.

(c) The parliament through a bloodless revolution seized power from the monarchy  which gradually led to the emergence of a  nation-state.

(d) The British nation was formed as a result of  a war with Scotland and Wales.

[Ans. (c) The parliament through a bloodless revolution seized power from the monarchy  which gradually led to the emergence of a  nation-state.

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Q. 23) Who was responsible for the unification of Germany?


(a) Count Cavour (b) Bismarck
(c) Garibaldi (d) Giuseppe Mazzini


[Ans. (b) Bismarck


Q. 24) The allegory of the German nation who wears a crown of oak leaves was a


(a) Marianne (b) Union Jack
(c) Britannia (d) Germania

[Ans. (d) Germania

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Q. 25) A large part of Balkan region was under the control of:


(a) Russian empire (b) Ottoman empire
(c) German empire (d) Habsburg rulers


[Ans. (b) Ottoman empire

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